Qanun-e-shahadat Order 1984 Pdf Free [UPD]
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Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984: A Comprehensive Guide to the Law of Evidence in Pakistan
The Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984 is a federal statute that governs the law of evidence in Pakistan. It was enacted to revise, amend and consolidate the previous laws of evidence and to bring them in conformity with the injunctions of Islam as laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah. The Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984 applies to all judicial proceedings in or before any court, including a court martial, a tribunal or other authority exercising judicial or quasi-judicial powers or jurisdiction, but does not apply to proceedings before an arbitrator.
The Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984 consists of two parts and 168 articles. The first part deals with the relevancy of facts and covers topics such as admissions, confessions, estoppel, dying declarations, expert opinions, hearsay, judgments, character, oral and documentary evidence, presumptions and burden of proof. The second part deals with the proof of facts and covers topics such as witnesses, examination of witnesses, privilege, refreshment of memory, production and effect of evidence.
The Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984 is based on the principles of justice, equity and good conscience. It aims to ensure that the truth is ascertained and that the rights of the parties are protected. It also seeks to promote the speedy and efficient administration of justice and to avoid unnecessary technicalities and formalities.
If you are interested in learning more about the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984, you can download a free PDF copy of the statute from one of these sources:
QANUN-E-SHAHADAT ORDER 1984 - ma-law.org.pk
Qanun-e-Shahadat Order 1984 Free PDF Download - Pakistan \"The Land of Pure\"
Qanun-E-Shahadat Order 1984 - Seafarers Rights International
Qanun e Shahadat PDF Confession (Law) Evidence (Law) - Scribd
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The law of evidence is an important branch of law that regulates the process of proving facts in courts. Evidence is the means by which facts are established or disproved in legal proceedings. Evidence can be oral, such as testimony of witnesses, or documentary, such as contracts, deeds, letters, etc. Evidence can also be physical, such as weapons, fingerprints, DNA, etc.
The law of evidence has two main objectives: to ensure that only reliable and relevant evidence is admitted in court, and to protect the rights and interests of the parties and the public. To achieve these objectives, the law of evidence has developed various rules and principles that govern the admissibility, weight and effect of evidence.
One of the most fundamental rules of evidence is the rule of relevance. Relevance means that evidence must have some logical connection with the facts in issue or the matters in dispute. Irrelevant evidence is not admissible because it may confuse or mislead the judge or jury, waste time and resources, or prejudice or embarrass the parties.
However, relevance alone is not enough to make evidence admissible. There are other factors that may exclude relevant evidence from being admitted in court. For example, evidence may be excluded if it is obtained illegally or unfairly, if it violates a privilege or a right of privacy, if it is hearsay or opinion, if it is too prejudicial or inflammatory, or if it is contrary to public policy or morality.
The law of evidence also assigns different roles and responsibilities to the judge and the jury in relation to evidence. The judge is usually responsible for deciding whether evidence is admissible or not, and for instructing the jury on how to evaluate and apply the evidence. The jury is usually responsible for assessing the credibility and reliability of the evidence, and for drawing inferences and conclusions from the evidence. aa16f39245