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Isabel, la Reina: A Historical Novel by Ãngeles de Irisarri
Isabel, la Reina is a historical novel by Spanish writer Ãngeles de Irisarri that tells the life story of Isabel I of Castile, one of the most influential monarchs in Spanish history. The novel is divided into three parts: Las hijas de la luna roja (The Daughters of the Red Moon), El tiempo de la siembra (The Time of Sowing), and La hora de las decisiones (The Hour of Decisions). The first part covers Isabel's childhood and adolescence, her marriage to Fernando II of Aragon, and her struggle to secure her throne against her half-brother Enrique IV and his supporters. The second part depicts Isabel's reign as queen of Castile and Aragon, her support for Christopher Columbus's voyages, her involvement in the Reconquista and the expulsion of the Jews and Muslims from Spain, and her personal tragedies and joys. The third part focuses on Isabel's last years, her relationship with her children and grandchildren, her patronage of arts and culture, and her death and legacy.
The novel is based on extensive historical research and portrays Isabel as a complex and contradictory figure, who was both a devout Catholic and a ruthless politician, a loving mother and a harsh ruler, a visionary leader and a conservative reformer. Irisarri also explores the role of women in medieval society, the conflicts between different religious groups, and the cultural diversity of Spain at the time. Isabel, la Reina is a captivating and engaging novel that brings to life one of the most fascinating periods in Spanish history.
If you are interested in reading Isabel, la Reina by Ãngeles de Irisarri, you can download it for free from the Internet Archive[^1^] [^2^] or buy it from online bookstores. You can also listen to it as an audiobook from ebookteca.net[^3^].Ferdinand II of Aragon was Isabel's husband and co-ruler, who played a key role in the unification of Spain and the expansion of its overseas empire. He was born in 1452 as the son of John II of Aragon and Juana EnrÃquez, and he inherited the throne of Aragon in 1479 after his father's death. He also became the king of Castile by right of his wife Isabel, whom he married in 1469. Together, they are known as the Catholic Monarchs, because they enforced religious orthodoxy and supported the Catholic Church in Spain and abroad.
Ferdinand and Isabel pursued a series of policies that strengthened their royal authority and reduced the power of the nobility and the clergy. They reformed the administration of justice, the finances, and the military. They also completed the Reconquista, the centuries-long war against the Muslim kingdoms in the Iberian Peninsula, by conquering Granada in 1492. That same year, they expelled the Jews from Spain and sponsored Christopher Columbus's first voyage to the Americas, opening a new era of exploration and colonization. They also established a close alliance with the papacy and obtained the right to appoint bishops and other ecclesiastical officials in their domains. They supported the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition, a tribunal that persecuted heretics, conversos (Jews and Muslims who had converted to Christianity), and other dissenters.
Ferdinand was also involved in the affairs of Italy, where he claimed the kingdoms of Naples and Sicily as his ancestral rights. He fought several wars against France, Venice, and other Italian states to secure his position in southern Italy. He also intervened in Navarre, a small kingdom on the border between Spain and France, and annexed it to his realms in 1512. He was a patron of arts and culture, especially of humanism and Renaissance learning. He died in 1516, leaving his daughter Joanna as his heir in both Aragon and Castile. However, Joanna was mentally unstable, so Ferdinand's grandson Charles (later Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor) became the effective ruler of Spain. aa16f39245